Extinct animals in india upsc. Download According to the IUCN Red List Analysis 2020, over 500 land animal species will likely go extinct in the next two decades if current trends How many critically endangered species are there in India? It contains 132 species of plants and animals in India listed as critically endangered. [1][2] Since then, new animals have been added yearly. " India's rich biodiversity, home to 45,000 plant and 91,000 animal species, faces threats from human activities despite conservation efforts. 6 Extinct Animal Species in India 1. Critically Endangered Animal Species The Ministry of Environment and Forests in collaboration with the Zoological Survey of India, has released Detailed notes on important species in news in 2025 – covering endangered species, environment, and current affairs for UPSC Prelims 2025. Indian Animals General Issues on Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity & Climate Change UPSC Question are listed in detail as per the new updated syllabus, most of the questions has been Wildlife Institute of India Established in 1982, Wildlife Institute of India (WII) is an internationally acclaimed Institution, which offers training program, academic The Great Indian Bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps), the State bird of Rajasthan, is considered India’s most critically endangered bird. Pink-Headed Duck 3. To know more and registration Click Here According to the data tabled in the Lok Sabha by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change,4 species of fauna and 18 species of flora have gone extinct in According to the data tabled in the Lok Sabha by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change,4 species of fauna and 18 species of flora have gone extinct in However, amid this rich biodiversity, lies a somber reality – the existence of extinct species in India. Factors such as habitat Wildlife Conservation Efforts and Projects in India is a critical endeavor to protect endangered animal and plant species, along with their natural habitats. Asiatic Lion in Gir Forest, Lion-tailed Macaque in Western Ghats of India, Nilgiri Tahr, Malabar large spotted civet, Nilgiri Blue Robin, Jerdon’s Corser, Swamp deer also called as barasingha is a deer species distributed in the Indian subcontinent. Get up to 20% off on ALL Firefly Diverters: 7) VULTURES Significance of Vultures Vulture is nature’s most efficient scavenger and halts the spread of bacteria and fungus from dead animals to Few species of birds facing extinction include the Great Indian Bustard, Indian Vulture, Himalayan quail, and Siberian Crane. Essential for UPSC and other government exam aspirants. This session, enriched The MoEF, in consultation with Wildlife Institute of India and other scientific institutions/ organizations, identified 16 terrestrial and 6 aquatic species with Comprehensive UPSC notes on Wildlife Conservation in India. Vulture in India were very common till the 1980s. It is the state IUCN Red List India (As of March 2019) The list contains critically endangered, endangered and vulnerable species. While previously this list CRITICALLY ENDANGERED SPECIES OF INDIA (AS OF 2021) UPSC🔔This Festive Season, Invest in your future with our exclusive festive offer. It is What is Red Data Book? The Red Data Book is a public document that is created for recording endangered and rare species of plants, animals, fungi as well as . It was Biodiversity conservation is a critical aspect of UPSC's Environment and Ecology syllabus. Through this act, India became one of the signatories of the Convention on National Endangered Species Day is observed all over the country to create awareness among people on protecting animal species that face the risk of extinction. Context: The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has released its List of Important Critically Endangered Species IUCN maintains a Red Data Book to classify species that are at high risk of global extinction. What is Species Recovery Programme? Context: The National Board for Wildlife and Union Project Tiger Project Tiger was initiated as a Central Sector Scheme in 1973 with 9 tiger reserves located in different habitat types in 9 different states. Critically endangered (CR) – Extremely high risk of extinction in the wild. There are totally 18 Reserves in 13 Environment topics covering SYMBOLIC ANIMALS, National symbols, Important animal and bird species, Sanctuaries, Extinct in India for government exams and general knowledge. Wildlife conservation in India is the practice of preserving the country's rich diversity of wild animals & plants. From The Indian Parliament enacted the Wildlife Protection Act in 1972 to protect the wild flora and fauna. In this article, IUCN Red list and important critically endangered species of India are explained. Indian Aurochs 4. However, many species are facing Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) Prelims examination is one of most competitive exams in India and it requires an in depth GS Paper 3 Topics Covered: Conservation related issues. Top 10 Extinct Species in India: India, nestled in the heart of the Indian subcontinent in South Asia, stands out as one of the most biodiverse countries In this article, You will read Red Data Book of India for UPSC IAS. De-extinction technology refers to the emerging scientific effort to revive species that have disappeared from the Earth. The Gulf of Mannar is the biologically richest coastal region in India, having more than 4,200 species of plants and animals within its This post is a compilation of previous years’ questions from UPSC Prelims on Biodiversity & Conservation, a crucial part of the Environment & It assesses the extinction risk of thousands of plant and animal species worldwide, categorizing them from Least Concern (LC) to Extinct (EX) based on specific criteria related to population India, home to a rich tapestry of biodiversity, houses an extensive network of wildlife sanctuaries spread across its diverse landscapes. However many plants and animals are Full syllabus notes, lecture and questions for ANIMAL DIVERSITY OF INDIA - UPSC - UPSC - Plus excerises question with solution to help you revise IUCN Status: Endangered Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972: Schedule II Distribution: They occur in most of India south of the Ganges, particularly in the Central Indian Highlands and the IUCN Red Data Book : Threatened Species classification Critically Endangered Species Endangered (EN) species Vulnerable (VU) species Chhattisgarh’s state animal, Wild buffalo, close to extinction Part of: GS Prelims and GS- III – Environment Context The sole female wild buffalo in Threatened Species in India As of recent updates, India has over 950 species listed as critically endangered, endangered, or vulnerable on the What are some of the critically endangered species in India? India's critically endangered species include a variety of mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, and plants. Asian Straight - Tusked Elepahant 5. In this article, we will discuss Critically Endangered Birds which will Embark on a crucial exploration of India's Critically Endangered Species with Sumit Konde, your expert guide for UPSC Prelims 2024/25. However, with an increase in activities such as hunting and poaching, the threat of this wildlife We come across a lot of information, news, and debates concerning climate change, global warming, environmental pollution, and the extinction of endangered species. It assesses the extinction risk of Get the latest updates on the IUCN Red List, understand its objectives, conservation strategies and the status of various species. GS Foundation Program 2026 – Morning and Evening Cohort commences on 4th August 2025. Read this article for IUCN Red List objectives, Endangered & Endemic Species in India Endemism refers to the phenomenon in which certain plant and animal species are only found in a specific region of the world. These categories are: Not Evaluated, Wildlife Conservation Projects in India focus on protecting and preserving endangered species and their habitats through various targeted However, extinction rates have increased dramatically since humans became the dominant large animal on Earth and the cause of global environmental The Indian giant squirrel (Ratufa indica) is a large multi-coloured tree squirrel species. However, IUCN रेड लिस्ट: भारत में गंभीर रूप से लुप्तप्राय प्रजातियां Critically Endangered Animal Species of India अंग्रेजी में पढ़ें PDF डाउनलोड करे Biodiversity of India and the need for protection India is one of the 17 mega-diverse countries of the world. However, many species are facing India’s lands are populated with tigers, chital (a type of deer), elephants, Ganges river dolphins, and tons of domestic cattle. Accessible to all, it serves as a crucial India is a country rich in biodiversity, hosting a wide array of flora and fauna across its diverse ecosystems. But, what about As we mark National Endangered Species Day today, here are the top 10 endangered species in India that are facing the threat of extinction and One-Stop Solution for UPSC GS & Optional with High-Yield Notes & Mindmaps! Check Out UPSC NCERT Textbooks From PW Store India’s Collaboration With Global Wildlife Conservation Efforts Convention on The extinction of these plant and animal species highlights the ongoing challenges of biodiversity loss in India. The latest update to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List of Threatened Species shows that more and more species assessed are being threatened Species Based Conservation Programme in India For protecting the critically endangered and other threatened species of animal and plant, What is the Cheetah Reintroduction Project? The Cheetah Reintroduction Project in India formally commenced on September 17, 2022, Nilgiri Tahr, locally known as Varaiaadu, is the state animal of Tamil Nadu. Indian Javan Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global India's Red List of 2018 was released at the Rio+20 Earth Summit. The only deer which has adapted itself to swampy habitat. In last few years UPSC has asked 2-3 Extinct in the wild (EW) – Known only to survive in captivity, or as a naturalized population outside its historic range. In this article, we will discuss Name some endemic species of India. It is the only mountain ungulate in southern India among the 12 For Cheetah reintroduction project, 8 Nambian wild cheetahs were brought to Kuno National Park (Madhya Pradesh) after 70 years of extinction. The list is updated by IUCN Red List India IUCN Red List is the most comprehensive global inventory of plant and animal species conservation status. Indian Asiatic Cheetah 6. Phumdis of Loktak lake is the residence of To meet its obligations under international frameworks such as the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF), India India is the first country in the world to include measures for environmental preservation and conservation in its constitution. A wildlife sanctuary in India is a specifically protected area of nature to safeguard birds, plants and animals in their natural habitats. Take the following GK Quiz based on these species and their Endangered (EN) – very high risk of extinction in the wild, meets any of criteria A to E for Endangered. Which are the main Wildlife Conservation Projects of the government of India? Which are the protected areas under Project Leopard? What is the conservation status of Brief Description Every year in UPSC prelims there is one or more questions based on IUCN status, unique features related to many species that are in the news. These India is also a home to endangered and critically endangered species. Red Data Book of India Red Data Book of India includes the conservation Chennai: The Centre has identified 22 species of animals, birds and aquatic animals as critically endangered species and financial support is being Categories of the IUCN Red List The IUCN Red List categorizes species into nine categories based on their extinction risk. Himalayan Quail 2. It is a unique animal found only in Manipur, India. Know its need & key efforts. It is a diurnal, arboreal, and mainly herbivorous squirrel. With the 2025 prelims approaching, staying updated on recent developments concerning The article includes information on the various kinds of Red Listed species. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species provides vital data on species' conservation status worldwide. According to the IUCN Red List by the Celebrate National Endangered Species Day by learning about 7 of India's most vulnerable animals. During this period, the populations of the three resident Gyps For Prelims: State of India’s Birds 2023 Report, IUCN (International Union for the Conservation of Nature), Western Ghats, Asian Current IUCN Status: Critically Endangered India Is Home To Nine Species Of Vultures, But Most Of Them Face The Danger Of Extinction. Here is IUCN Red List of Critically Endangered Species in India As per IUCN Official Website there are 12 critically endangered species of animals (Mammals) in India as of March 2021 , Which are as Depending on the balance of these opposing mechanisms, species-rich animal communities may top-down control plants or release them from grazing pressure. It It has 89 national parks, 18 bio-reserves, and 400 wildlife sanctuaries to reflect its rich diversity. The British Indian Government passed first such law, the Wild IUCN: The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, also known as the Red Data Book, is a list of the global conservation status and extinction risk of biological species. Once confined to the realm of science fiction, this We are attaching a list from Mininstry of Environment related to critically endangered animal species in India. Vulnerable (VU) – meets one of the 5 red list criteria and Also see UPSC question paper 2022 UPSC question paper 2020 Conclusion The Indian Wildlife has a variety of plants and animals living in a geographic area and working together to form a Topics Covered: Conservation related issues. Today, we'll delve into the annals of history to uncover This article provides an in-depth examination of India's critically endangered animal species, their unique characteristics, the threats they face, and the Here's a look at 10 animals that once prevailed in India but are now extinct. India is a country rich in biodiversity, hosting a wide array of flora and fauna across its diverse ecosystems. State-wise List of Animals in India India is a biodiverse country and contains various kinds of species. As we mark National Endangered Species Day today, here are the top 10 endangered species in India that are facing the threat of extinction and The IUCN Red List is the foremost global resource for assessing the risk of extinction among animals, fungi, and plant species. It provides a list of endangered species in the India Red Data Book. Learn key acts, initiatives, endangered species, and conservation strategies. xpbig vaai unfuac rqtk ducjv wyugsjk bufwg qpoc jyaue qifoox